In 2025, large producers placing household or publicly disposed packaging on the market face a new obligation under the packaging Extended Producer Responsibility (pEPR): the recyclability assessment requirement.

To meet this, producers must use the Recyclability Assessment Methodology (RAM), developed by PackUK. RAM outputs will influence a new modulated disposal fee, reflecting the true cost of local authority collection and sorting of packaging waste – an element not previously included under older regulations.

RAM is central to pEPR’s goal of improving packaging design through a focus on recyclability, with plans to expand to wider environmental criteria over time. Following industry feedback, PackUK released version 1.0 of RAM in December 2024, with version 1.1 expected by April 2025.

However, Beyondly, a GB Global company and B Corp™ certified environmental consultancy and compliance scheme, has identified several challenges in the practical implementation of RAM. Compared to previous reporting requirements, RAM demands significantly more detailed data, including material formats, inks and adhesives, creating a substantial reporting burden for businesses. Collecting this information across complex supply chains can present challenges around data accuracy, consistency and system readiness.

Additionally, the lack of clarity on cost modulation impacts limits producers’ ability to plan effectively. While RAM promotes sustainable design, its success depends on ongoing support, collaboration, and realistic timelines for compliance.

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