How Does The Brexit Deal Affect Ireland?
EU leaders backed and agreed a third extension to Brexit on Friday, and today confirmed a new deadline date of 31st January 2020. This follows last week’s parliamentary votes to accept Boris Johnson’s deal but to refuse the short timescale.
The deal is a modified version of Mrs May’s deal which was voted down in the House of Commons three times. All sides involved wanted to avoid the return of a “hard border” between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland, so some of the key amendments relate to the Irish border.
As a major player in Irish logistics, Uniserve have summarised some of the key points from the deal that relate to the subject of Northern Ireland:
- Leaving the EU customs union
This will enable the UK to form new trade deals. A legal customs border will be in place between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland (which remains in the EU). Duty tax will not have to be automatically paid on goods entering Northern Ireland from the UK unless those goods are at “risk” of being transported into the Republic of Ireland. (A joint committee of EU and UK representatives will outline which goods are to be considered “at risk”.)
- Regulations on goods
Northern Ireland would retain the rules of the EU’s single market. Such rules- compared to those of the UK- remove the need for product standard and safety checks on goods at the border between Ireland and Northern Ireland as both become a part of the “all-island regulatory zone.” In the UK, this will imply more rigorous checks.
- VAT
VAT will apply in Northern Ireland on goods but not on services. Northern Ireland will have different VAT rates to the rest of the UK- which is otherwise not permitted under EU laws.
- Declarations
In this deal, the government has accepted the need, for now, for customs declarations on movements within the same UK territory and some politicians argue that this creates a border between Northern Ireland and the rest of the UK. Brexit Secretary – Stephen Barclay – has commented “The UK does not intend to carry out checks, there will be a minimal administrative process.”
We await further detail on what the administrative process will entail. Uniserve provide daily 24 hour express services to and from Northern and Southern Ireland and are therefore monitoring the situation closely.
If you’d like to know how this impacts your business, or you need advice with your Brexit Strategy, please do not hesitate to contact us on our Brexit Hotline on 01375 850 770 or email us at brexitteam@ugroup.co.uk.
Uniserve are the UK’s leading independent logistics provider, to find out more about Uniserve’s Irish services, then please call our sales team on 01375 856060 or email info@ugroup.co.uk.
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